Explaining the elements of the cosmopolitan curriculum

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 phd student of curriculum at birjand university

2 Associate Professor, Department of Educational Sciences, Birjand University

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Education, University of Birjand

Abstract

Today, the existence of different cultures within societies and communication between societies has increased the need for attention to cosmopolitan curriculum. The cosmopolitan curriculum supports the intercultural communication of societies, acquaintance and respect for other cultures while respecting the roots of insider culture. The purpose of this study was to explore resources in order to determine the elements of the Miller curriculum in the cosmopolitan program. The methodology of this study was qualitative content analysis and inference-based analysis. In order to achieve the desired data, the method of studying and reviewing the texts and works of world-wide experts was used. In the next step, the collected data is analyzed and by explaining the concepts and evaluating the necessary conditions to analyze the concepts and deductions of the research questions. In the end, it became clear that the cosmopolitan curriculum in the areas of goals to build the spirit of collective international and cultural learning; the method of teaching-learning on group discussion, interactivity and problem-solving; intimate, communicative and technological environment; the student is a dynamic element , Analyst and critic; he also emphasizes on teacher, facilitator and inclining and evaluates approaches to self-evaluation, aging, checklists, and pencil and paper tests.

Keywords


Appiah, K. A. (2006). Cosmopolitanism: Ethics in a world of strangers. New York:Norton
Benhabib, S. (2006). The philosophical foundations of cosmopolitan norms. Another cosmopolitanism,P 13-44.
Benhabib, S. (2008). Another cosmopolitanism. Oxford University Press.
Butcher, J. (2017). Citizenship, global citizenship and volunteer tourism: a critical analysis. Tourism Recreation Research. Available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2017.1295172
Calhoun, C. (2002). The class consciousness of frequent travelers: Towards a critique of actually existing cosmopolitanism. Cary, NC: Oxford University Press.
Cavallar, G. (2015). Kant’s embedded cosmopolitanism: History, philosophy and education for world citizens ,Vol. 183: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG.
Costa, M. Victoria. (2005 “Cultural cosmopolitanism and civic education.” Philosophy of Education Society: 250-258.
Costa, M. Victoria.(2005).  “Cultural cosmopolitanism and civic education.” Philosophy of Education Society . 250-258.
David T. Hansen, Stephanie Burdick-Shepherd, Cristina Cammarano, and Gonzalo Obelleiro,(2009). “Education, Values, and Valuing in Cosmopolitan Perspective,” Curriculum Inquiry 39, no, 5.
Delanty, G. (2012). The idea of critical cosmopolitanism. In G. Delanty (Ed.), The
Routledge handbook of cosmopolitanism studies . London: Routledge.
Fullinwider, R. (2001). Multicultural education and cosmopolitan citizenship. International Journal of Educational Research, 35(3), 331-343. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0883-0355(01)00028-3 
Hannerz, U. (2018). Cosmopolitanism: Three Faces. Przeglad Kulturoznawczy, (35), 130-133.
Hansen , David (2010). Cosmopolitanism. Ideals and Realities. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Hansen, David T. (2010). “Chasing Butterflies Without a Net: Interpreting Cosmopolitanism.” Studies in Philosophy and Education 29, no. 2.
Immanuel Kant. 'Toward Perpetual Peace' in Practical Philosophy – Cambridge Edition of the Works of Immanuel Kant. Gregor MJ (trans.). Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
J, o` Byrne, Darren, 2003, the Dimensions of Global Citizenship, London, Frank Cass and Co LTD.
Kerkhoff, Shea N. (2017). Designing global futures: A mixed methods study to develop and validate the teaching for global readiness scale. Teaching and Teacher Education, 65, 91-106. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.03.011
Kleingeld, Pauline (1999). “Six Varieties of Cosmopolitanism in Late Eighteenth-Century. London: routledge.
Kleingeld, Pauline, and Eric Brown (2002). “Cosmopolitanism”, in: Edward N. Zalta (ed.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, at http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2002/en tries/cosmopolitanism, visited November 23, 2007.
Martínez, J(2004). What is International Education? UNESCO Answers. San Sebastian
Meinecke, F. (2015). Cosmopolitanism and the national state (Vol. 1343). Princeton University Press.
Nussbaum, M. (1996). Patriotism and cosmopolitanism. In M. Nussbaum & J.Cohen (Eds.), For the love of country: Debating the limits of patriotism. Cambridge, MA:Beacon Press.
Rizvi, F. (2005,March). International education and the production of cosmopolitan identities. Paper presented at the Transnational Seminar Series at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
Rizvi, F. (2006). Imagination and the globalization of educational policy research. Globalization,Societies and Education, 4(2), 193-205.
Rizvi, F., & Lingard, B. (2006). Edward said and the cultural politics of education. Discourse Studies in Cultural Politics of Education, 27(3), 293-308.
Roth, K. (2010). “Good Will: Cosmopolitan Education as a Site for Deliberation.” Educational Philosophy and Theory. 213-214.
Rovisco, M. (2016). Cosmopolitanism in practice. New York: Routledge.
Wahlstrom, N. (2014). Toward a conceptual framework for understanding cosmo politanism on the ground. Curriculum Inquiry, 44(1), 113-132.
Wright, C., & Andreotti, V. (2012). Postcolonial cosmopolitanisms: Towards a global citizenship education based on divisive universalism. In V. Andreotti L. T. M. Souza (Eds.), Postcolonial perspectives on global citizenship education (pp 47-67) ). New York: Routledge.